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Bluetooth data transfer rates are unstable. There are even some limitations to wired playback if you use the AirPods Max with the Lightning-to The farther you move from your phone, the more interference a signal has to combat. This interference manifests as physical barriers e.

Start here: Headphone buying guide: Everything you need to know. Something else to be aware of is psychoacoustics. This is the study of how humans perceive sound and is profoundly complicated. To abbreviate the matter: a psychoacoustic model is applied to digital media. It determines what data points can be compressed or deleted without notable degradation of sound quality. If you want to impress your friends at Wednesday night trivia, tell them of how psychoacoustics held the door for the MP3 format and compression, which has influenced subsequent audio formats.

A codec determines how Bluetooth is transmitted from a source e. The goal is to transmit a high-fidelity signal at the minimum bit rate. Doing so minimizes space and bandwidth requirements for storage and playback.

As you may have guessed from skimming the earlier definitions, a low bit rate results in greater compression and reduced audio quality. Meanwhile, a high bit rate results in less compression and greater audio quality. Your gut reaction may be to favor audio quality over compression. For instance, in a highly trafficked area, a low bit rate may make connection strength more stable.

The low-complexity sub-band codec SBC is the lowest common denominator of Bluetooth codecs. Codecs vary in the sound quality, the bandwidth required, the computational requirements, etc. Each service, program, phone, gateway, etc. Little Known Fact — You can assign a different codec to individual phones. With only a compression and a 64K bitrate for each direction K plus some overhead , it is best used where there is a lot of bandwidth available.

This standard also requires an adequate amount of bandwidth and usually rates a 5. There are many codecs out there, some like the G.

When it comes to collecting objective data, many companies have employed his services as a laboratory daemon to test all sorts of things. Consequently, his full-time job has been analyzing consumer electronics for over 10 years now, and he continues his quest for data-driven analysis and reporting in the tech sphere.

With a background in research methods and journalism, he's a very unique blend of technologically-qualified and integrity-obsessed curmudgeon. Check Price. Name: Subject: Message:. SoundGuys is reader supported. When you buy through links on our site we may earn an affiliate commission. Learn More. Best smartphones for audio If you demand more from your phone's audio, here are the best models you can buy for music.

Sony's latest flagship phone is a killer for features, but it comes at a steep price. The LG V60 is an audiophile darling, but its advantages lie mostly in that headphone jack. Google Pixel 4a By Google. Downward firing speaker No waterproof certification.

It's a budget phone, but it ticks all the boxes necessary for an audio-lover's needs. Plus, you get a crazy good camera on it. LG V60 ThinQ. Asus ROG Phone 5. Apple iPhone SE. Google Pixel 4a. Frequently Asked Questions. AAC performance differs depending on your source device.

AAC is the audio standard for lossy digital audio compression. It also happens to be the license-free standard for YouTube , and for Apple devices. It has a transfer rate cap of kbps, creating a file similar to that of a mid-quality MP3.

You need a compatible phone to take advantage of, however. Its variable bit rate is the defining feature. In theory, it should consistently transfer up to 3x the data compared to SBC. Android Authority The Huawei P30 Pro also includes a headphone jack for listeners serious about audio quality. This codec allows for three times the data transmission afforded by SBC and supports a maximum bitrate of kbps with a max sample rate of 96kHz.

Bluetooth LC3 is a relatively recent addition, which offers more efficient and higher quality audio, and aids the deaf and hard of hearing. According to Fraunhofer , the company that helped develop LC3, packet loss management is more advanced which results in a smoother degradation process. This means when you reach the outer edge of the wireless range afforded by your headset, rather than hearing distinct, distracting stutters and drops, the data loss will be audibly smoother.

LE Audio benefits the hearing impaired by expanding the functionality of Bluetooth hearing aids due to multi-stream support. Multi-stream audio allows multiple audio streams to be transmitted between a smartphone and earbuds simultaneously.



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